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NHTSA recalls & complaints · 2018–2025

Volvo VNR recalls, complaints and VIN decoding

NHTSA lists 17 recall campaigns and 2 owner complaints for the Volvo VNR, covering model years 2018 to 2025. The 2021 and 2023 model years drew the most complaints (1 each), and Visibility/Wiper is the component owners name most often.

Source: NHTSA recall and complaint flat files, updated September 25, 2026.

Decode your Volvo VNR VIN

See the model year, plant and build details of one vehicle, then the recalls for its exact year.

  • 17 recall campaigns on file
  • 2 owner complaints (unverified reports to NHTSA)
  • 8 model years with data (2018–2025)
  • most complaints: 2021, 2023 (1 for that model year)
  • top component: Visibility/Wiper (1 complaint)
  • latest recall 24V121000 (reported Feb 19, 2024)
  • 0 complaints reporting a crash (0.0%)
  • 0 complaints reporting a fire (0.0%)
  • 0 complaints reporting an injury (0.0%)
  • 0 complaints reporting a death (0.0%)

Volvo VNR complaints by model year

2 model years · NHTSA complaints

The 2021 and 2023 model years share the highest count, 1 complaints each.

Owner complaints per model yearHighest yearOther years
Volvo VNR owner complaints to NHTSA by model year, 2021–2023Column chart of 2 complaints across 3 model years. The highest are 2021, 2023 with 1 each. The full figures are in the table below the chart.2021: 1 complaint120212022: 0 complaints20222023: 1 complaint12023
Volvo VNR complaints by model year, with complaints reporting a crash, fire, injury or death
Volvo VNR complaints by model year, with complaints reporting a crash, fire, injury or death
Model yearComplaintsReporting a crashReporting a fireReporting an injuryReporting a death
202110000
202310000
All model years20000

Crash, fire, injury and death columns count complaints that report at least one of them, not people.

Most-reported Volvo VNR components

top 2 · NHTSA categories

Visibility/Wiper is the component named most often, in 1 complaint (50.0% of all 2). Another 2 complaints are filed under NHTSA’s “Unknown or Other” category.

Components named most often in Volvo VNR complaints (top 2)
Components named most often in Volvo VNR complaints (top 2)
ComponentComplaintsShare of complaints
Unknown or Other2100.0%
Visibility/Wiper150.0%

One complaint can name several components, so the shares add up to more than 100%. Component names are NHTSA’s top-level categories.

What NHTSA owner complaints mean

These figures count complaints that vehicle owners and other members of the public have submitted to NHTSA's Office of Defects Investigation. NHTSA uses complaints, together with other data, to spot safety issues that may warrant an investigation and to check whether existing recalls go far enough.

  • They are reports, not findings. Each complaint is the submitter's own account. Its presence in the database does not mean NHTSA has confirmed a defect.
  • Counts are not defect rates. The data doesn't say how many vehicles were sold, so a raw count can't tell you what share of vehicles had a problem.
  • Popular models collect more complaints. A model sold in large numbers will usually gather more complaints than a rare one, simply because more people own it.
  • One complaint can name several components. Totals by component can therefore add up to more than the number of complaints.
  • Coverage starts in 1995. NHTSA's complaint file contains complaints received since January 1, 1995.

Use complaint patterns as a prompt for questions: whether a recall covers the issue, whether the vehicle you are considering has had the fix, and what a mechanic finds on inspection. For confirmed safety defects, see the recall list for this model.

Volvo VNR recalls

17 campaigns · newest first

Every vehicle recall campaign NHTSA lists under the model name VNR, newest first. The 17 campaigns cover model years 2018 to 2025. The 2020 and 2021 model years appear in the most campaigns (8 each).

  • 17 recall campaigns
Volvo VNR recall campaigns covering each model year
DecadeYears ending in 0Years ending in 1Years ending in 2Years ending in 3Years ending in 4Years ending in 5Years ending in 6Years ending in 7Years ending in 8Years ending in 9
2018: 2 campaigns2019: 4 campaigns
2020: 8 campaigns2021: 8 campaigns2022: 4 campaigns2023: 3 campaigns2024: 6 campaigns2025: 1 campaign
Highlighted: the model years with the most campaigns.
  1. NHTSA campaign 24V121000

    Reported

    Steering › Gear Box › Shaft Sector

    Model years 2024–2025

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024-2025 VNL and VNR vehicles. The steering gear sector shaft may have been improperly heat-treated, which can cause the gear teeth to crack or fracture.

    Consequence:
    A fractured steering gear shaft can cause a loss of steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will inspect the serial numbers, and replace the steering gears, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 5, 2024. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX2401.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  2. NHTSA campaign 23V690000

    Reported

    Steering

    Model year 2024

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024 VNL, VHD, and VNR trucks. The fastener that connects two steering components, the pitman arm and draglink, may be loose, which can cause the connection to fail and result in a loss of steering control.

    Consequence:
    A loss of steering control increases the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will inspect and tighten the castle nuts and install new cotter pins, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed December 4, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2311.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  3. NHTSA campaign 23V689000

    Reported

    Electronic Stability Control (ESC)

    Model year 2024

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024 Volvo VNL and VNR trucks. A software programming error may cause the electronic stability control (ESC) to be inoperative.

    Consequence:
    Driving with an inoperative electronic stability control system can increase the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will reprogram the control unit software, free of charge. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed December 3, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2310.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  4. NHTSA campaign 23V511000

    Reported

    Visibility › Windshield Wiper/Washer › Motor

    Model years 2022–2024

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2022-2024 VNR, VNL, VHD, and VAH trucks. The windshield wiper motor gears may wear prematurely, causing the motor to fail.

    Consequence:
    Inoperative windshield wipers can reduce visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the windshield wiper motor assembly, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 1, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks number for this recall is RVXX2309.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  5. NHTSA campaign 23V280000

    Reported

    Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery › Thermal Management › Fluid/Coolant

    Model years 2020–2024

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2020-2024 VNR Electric vehicles. The coolant line in the high voltage battery pack may not be fully seated and locked, which can result in the loss of coolant and an electrical short circuit.

    Consequence:
    A battery short circuit increases the risk of a fire.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will work with the battery manufacturer Akasol to inspect and replace the batteries, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 9, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX 2304.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  6. NHTSA campaign 23V255000

    Reported

    Equipment Adaptive/Mobility › Vehicle Controls › Braking; Forward Collision Avoidance › Adaptive Cruise Control

    Model years 2020–2023

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2020-2023 VNR Electric vehicles equipped with Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC). When the adaptive cruise control braking activates under light load conditions, it can trigger an aggressive braking response.

    Consequence:
    Overly aggressive braking can result in the rear axle skidding, the brakes locking up, and/or a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will secure wiring and remove radar antennas and brackets from the vehicle. The anti-lock braking system will be reprogrammed to disable adaptive cruise control. Owner notification letters are expected to be mailed June 2, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2303.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  7. NHTSA campaign 23V173000

    Reported

    Wheels › Hubcap/Cover

    Model year 2024

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024 VNR, VNL, and VHD vehicles. The hub covers do not properly fit on the hub and can detach from the vehicle.

    Consequence:
    A detached hub cover can create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will remove the hub covers, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 31, 2023. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2302.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  8. NHTSA campaign 21V417000

    Reported

    Wheels › Hub; Wheels › Hubcap/Cover

    Model years 2021–2022

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2021-2022 VAH, VDH, VNL, AND VNR vehicles. The hubcap compression spring can cause the hubcap to separate.

    Consequence:
    A separated hubcap can create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will remove the hubcap, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed on July 12, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Mack's number for this recall is RVXX 2102.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  9. NHTSA campaign 20V782000

    Reported

    Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Critical Fasteners

    Model year 2021

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling 2021 VNL, VNR, VAH, and VHD vehicles. The collets (internal jaws) for the brass fitting inserts used in the pneumatic pass-through plate may have been damaged during leak testing. As a result, the brass fitting may completely release the air brake line from the pass-through plate while under pressure. If this occurs on the park brake circuit, signal pressure that holds off the mechanical spring in the park brake chambers will be lost allowing the park brakes to apply.

    Consequence:
    If the park brakes apply unexpectedly, the driver may lose control of the vehicle, increasing the risk of a vehicle crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the air brake line for proper engagement of the fitting in the pass-through plate, free of charge. The recall is expected to begin January 31, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2006.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  10. NHTSA campaign 20V536000

    Reported

    Service Brakes, Air

    Model years 2020–2021

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2020-2021 VAH, VHD, VNL and VNR vehicles. The die cast pedal plate may break at one of its attachment points, possibly resulting in the brake pedal dislodging. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 121, "Air Brake Systems."

    Consequence:
    A dislodged brake pedal would be inoperable, increasing a risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the pedal plates if required, free of charge. The recall began October 7, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-458-1552. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX2004.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

Show 7 more recalls
  1. NHTSA campaign 20V535000

    Reported

    Steering

    Model year 2021

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2021 VNL, VHD, and VNR vehicles. The king pin nut may not have been installed or properly tightened during axle assembly.

    Consequence:
    If the king pin is missing or not tightened properly, the knuckle may separate from the axle, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicle to make sure that the king pin nut is installed and that it properly tightened, free of charge. The recall began September 28, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-458-1522. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX 2003.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  2. NHTSA campaign 20V384000

    Reported

    Equipment › Other › Labels

    Model years 2018–2021

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) is recalling certain 2018-2021 VNL and VNR buses. The Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) for the rear drive axles stated on the Federal Certification Label exceeds the rating of the wheel hubs. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of 49 CFR Part 567, "Certification."

    Consequence:
    If the rear axles are overloaded, over time the wheel hubs may fail prematurely, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo will notify owners and send corrected replacement labels, free of charge. The recall began August 18, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's number for this recall is RVXX2002.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  3. NHTSA campaign 20V241000

    Reported

    Steering

    Model years 2020–2021

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2020-2021 VNL and VNR trucks. The steering gear fasteners may have not been properly tightened.

    Consequence:
    The loose fasteners may result in a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will tighten the steering gear fasteners to specification, free of charge. The recall began May 20, 2020. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2001.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  4. NHTSA campaign 19V756000

    Reported

    Steering

    Model year 2020

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2020 VNL and VNR vehicles equipped with HD94 Sheppard gear variants. The steering gear mounting fasteners may be insufficiently tightened, allowing the steering gear to loosen.

    Consequence:
    A loose steering gear can cause a loss of vehicle control, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and re-torque the steering gear to a higher value. Additionally, the steering gear will be replaced, as necessary, free of charge. The recall began November 14, 2019. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX1906.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  5. NHTSA campaign 19V510000

    Reported

    Power Train › Automatic Transmission

    Model years 2019–2020

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2019-2020 VAH, VHD, VNL, and VNR vehicles. The t-bolt clasps on the transmission auxiliary air tank straps may have been over-tightened, resulting in potential deformation to the strap where the t-bolt is anchored.

    Consequence:
    The deformation of the air tank strap t-bolts may cause the t-bolt to disconnect from the strap allowing the tank to drop to the ground and become a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the air tank strap, if necessary, free of charge. The recall began August 7, 2019. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX1904.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  6. NHTSA campaign 19V509000

    Reported

    Electrical System › Wiring › Fuses and Circuit Breakers

    Model years 2018–2020

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2018-2020 VAH, VHD, VNL, and VNR vehicles. The fuse in the transmission circuit may blow, preventing the transmission from shifting.

    Consequence:
    If the fuse blows the transmission may not shift, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo Trucks will notify owners, and dealers will inspect and replace the fuse, if necessary, free of charge. The recall began August 7, 2019. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Truck's number for this recall is RVXX1903.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  7. NHTSA campaign 18V542000

    Reported

    Trailer Hitches › Fifth Wheel Assembly

    Model year 2019

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo) is recalling certain 2019 Volvo VNL and VNR trucks equipped with Jost fifth wheel couplings. The fifth wheel may have an outboard slider bracket that is too narrow, possibly allowing the trailer to separate from the tractor.

    Consequence:
    If the trailer separates from the tractor, it can increase the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Volvo will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the fifth wheel slider bracket, replacing it as necessary, free of charge. The recall began September 25, 2018. Owners may contact Volvo customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's number for this recall RVXX1801.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

Recall text is shown as NHTSA publishes it. NHTSA’s Vehicle Safety Hotline, 1-888-327-4236, also answers recall questions.

How to read this recall list

This list shows every safety recall campaign NHTSA has on file for this make, model and model year. It is not specific to one vehicle: a recall often covers only vehicles built in a certain date range or with a certain part, and many of the vehicles it covers will already have been repaired.

What each recall field means
What each recall field means
FieldWhat it tells you
Campaign numberNHTSA's unique ID for the recall, such as 20V771000. Quote it to a dealer or when searching NHTSA's site.
ComponentThe system or part involved, for example air bags, brakes or electrical software.
SummaryWhat the defect or non-compliance is and which vehicles are covered.
ConsequenceThe safety risk if the problem isn't fixed.
RemedyWhat the manufacturer will do, such as a repair, replacement or software update, and whether it is free.
  • Some recalls carry an NHTSA consumer advisory, “Do Not Drive” or “Park Outside”. Follow it until the repair is done.
  • A single campaign often covers several models or model years, so the same campaign number can appear in more than one list.
  • Recalls are shown as NHTSA publishes them. Very recent campaigns may take time to appear.

Does your vehicle have an open recall? Only a VIN check can tell you. Enter the VIN at NHTSA's recall lookup (opens in a new tab) or on the manufacturer's website. Our VIN recall check guide explains what each option covers.

Volvo VNR questions

5 questions

How many recalls does the Volvo VNR have?

NHTSA lists 17 vehicle recall campaigns for the Volvo VNR, covering model years 2018 to 2025. The most recent, 24V121000, was reported on February 19, 2024 and is filed under “Steering”. The 2020 and 2021 model years are covered by the most campaigns (8 each).

Which Volvo VNR model year has the most complaints?

The 2021 and 2023 model years tie, with 1 complaints each out of 2. Complaint counts also reflect how many vehicles of each year were sold and how long they have been on the road, so they are not a reliability ranking.

What is the most common Volvo VNR complaint?

Visibility/Wiper is the component named most often: 1 complaint, or 50.0% of all 2. Complaints are unverified reports from owners, not confirmed defects, and one complaint can name several components.

Does every recall on this page apply to my Volvo VNR?

Not necessarily. Each campaign lists specific model years, and many cover only vehicles built in a certain period or fitted with a certain part; repairs already carried out aren’t shown. To see whether a recall is open on your vehicle, enter its VIN at NHTSA’s recall lookup (opens in a new tab) or ask a Volvo dealer.

How many Volvo VNR complaints report a crash, fire, injury or death?

Of the 2 complaints, 0 report a crash, 0 a fire, 0 at least one injury and 0 at least one death. These figures count complaints, not people, and each complaint is the submitter’s own unverified account.

8 models · most complaints first

The Volvo models with the most NHTSA complaints, and the Volvo VIN decoder with every Volvo model page, WMI code and VIN note.

  • Volvo XC90 2003–2025 · 35 recalls · 1,521 complaints
  • Volvo S60 2000–2025 · 40 recalls · 1,264 complaints
  • Volvo S80 1999–2016 · 27 recalls · 954 complaints
  • Volvo V70 1996–2016 · 22 recalls · 933 complaints
  • Volvo XC60 2009–2025 · 36 recalls · 647 complaints
  • Volvo S70 1995–2002 · 6 recalls · 593 complaints
  • Volvo S40 2000–2011 · 12 recalls · 491 complaints
  • Volvo XC70 2001–2016 · 19 recalls · 417 complaints

All Volvo models and WMI codesLook up recalls by year

Data: NHTSA recalls and complaints flat files, updated September 25, 2026. Recall campaigns are vehicle (V) campaigns listed for this model name; complaints are counted once per NHTSA ODI number and model year.