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NHTSA recalls & complaints · 2023–2027

Volvo VNL (4) recalls, complaints and VIN decoding

NHTSA lists 18 recall campaigns and 7 owner complaints for the Volvo VNL (4), covering model years 2023 to 2027. The 2026 model year drew the most complaints (4), and Steering is the component owners name most often.

Source: NHTSA recall and complaint flat files, updated September 25, 2026.

Decode your Volvo VNL (4) VIN

See the model year, plant and build details of one vehicle, then the recalls for its exact year.

  • 18 recall campaigns on file
  • 7 owner complaints (unverified reports to NHTSA)
  • 5 model years with data (2023–2027)
  • most complaints: 2026 (4 for that model year)
  • top component: Steering (3 complaints)
  • latest recall 26V513000 (reported Aug 6, 2026)
  • 2 complaints reporting a crash (28.6%)
  • 1 complaint reporting a fire (14.3%)
  • 2 complaints reporting an injury (28.6%)
  • 1 complaint reporting a death (14.3%)

Volvo VNL (4) complaints by model year

3 model years · NHTSA complaints

The 2026 model year has the most complaints: 4 of 7, or 57.1%. Next come 2025 (2) and 2023 (1).

Owner complaints per model yearHighest yearOther years
Volvo VNL (4) owner complaints to NHTSA by model year, 2023–2026Column chart of 7 complaints across 4 model years. The highest is 2026 with 4. The full figures are in the table below the chart.2023: 1 complaint120232024: 0 complaints20242025: 2 complaints220252026: 4 complaints42026
Volvo VNL (4) complaints by model year, with complaints reporting a crash, fire, injury or death
Volvo VNL (4) complaints by model year, with complaints reporting a crash, fire, injury or death
Model yearComplaintsReporting a crashReporting a fireReporting an injuryReporting a death
202311011
202521110
202640000
All model years72121

Crash, fire, injury and death columns count complaints that report at least one of them, not people.

Most-reported Volvo VNL (4) components

top 10 · NHTSA categories

Steering is the component named most often, in 3 complaints (42.9% of all 7), followed by Air Bags (2) and Electrical System (2).

Components named most often in Volvo VNL (4) complaints (top 10)
Components named most often in Volvo VNL (4) complaints (top 10)
ComponentComplaintsShare of complaints
Steering342.9%
Air Bags228.6%
Electrical System228.6%
Back Over Prevention114.3%
Exterior Lighting114.3%
Lane Departure114.3%
Power Train114.3%
Service Brakes114.3%
Service Brakes, Hydraulic114.3%
Structure114.3%

One complaint can name several components, so the shares add up to more than 100%. Component names are NHTSA’s top-level categories.

What NHTSA owner complaints mean

These figures count complaints that vehicle owners and other members of the public have submitted to NHTSA's Office of Defects Investigation. NHTSA uses complaints, together with other data, to spot safety issues that may warrant an investigation and to check whether existing recalls go far enough.

  • They are reports, not findings. Each complaint is the submitter's own account. Its presence in the database does not mean NHTSA has confirmed a defect.
  • Counts are not defect rates. The data doesn't say how many vehicles were sold, so a raw count can't tell you what share of vehicles had a problem.
  • Popular models collect more complaints. A model sold in large numbers will usually gather more complaints than a rare one, simply because more people own it.
  • One complaint can name several components. Totals by component can therefore add up to more than the number of complaints.
  • Coverage starts in 1995. NHTSA's complaint file contains complaints received since January 1, 1995.

Use complaint patterns as a prompt for questions: whether a recall covers the issue, whether the vehicle you are considering has had the fix, and what a mechanic finds on inspection. For confirmed safety defects, see the recall list for this model.

Volvo VNL (4) recalls

18 campaigns · newest first

Every vehicle recall campaign NHTSA lists under the model name VNL (4), newest first. The 18 campaigns cover model years 2023 to 2027. The 2026 model year appears in the most campaigns (15).

  • 18 recall campaigns
  • 1 “Do Not Drive” advisory
Volvo VNL (4) recall campaigns covering each model year
2023: 2 campaigns2024: 5 campaigns2025: 13 campaigns2026: 15 campaigns2027: 6 campaigns
Highlighted: the model year with the most campaigns.

  1. NHTSA campaign 26V513000

    Reported

    Exterior Lighting

    Model years 2026–2027

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026-2027 VNL (4) and VNR (4) vehicles. The center roof marker lights may fail to illuminate. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Consequence:
    Marker lights that fail to illuminate can reduce visibility, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the center roof marker light, free of charge. Interim letters notifying owners of the safety risk were mailed September 22, 2026. Additional letters will be sent once the final remedy is available. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2608. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning August 13, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  2. NHTSA campaign 26V444000

    Reported

    Steering › Linkages › Knuckle › Spindle › Arm

    Model years 2026–2027

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 VOLVO VAH, VN, VHD, 2026-2027 VNL (4) and VNR (4) vehicles. The steering knuckles may have been manufactured with insufficiently tightened steering arms.

    Consequence:
    A loose steering arm can result in a loss of vehicle steering control, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will inspect and tighten the fasteners between the steering arm and steering knuckle, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed July 27, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2607. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will become searchable on NHTSA.gov on July 16, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  3. NHTSA campaign 26V350000

    Reported

    Wheels › Lugs/Nuts/Bolts/Studs

    Model years 2026–2027

    NHTSA “Do Not Drive” advisory: affected vehicles should not be driven until the recall repair is done.

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 VAH, 2026-2027 VN, VHD, VNL (4), and 2027 VNR (4) vehicles. The wheel lug nuts may loosen and allow the wheel to detach.

    Consequence:
    Wheel detachment can cause a loss of vehicle control or create a road hazard, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
    Remedy:
    Owners are advised not to drive their vehicles until the repair has been performed. Dealers will inspect the wheel and hub mating surfaces, remove any masking material, and replace any worn components if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 15, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2606.Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov on May 29, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  4. NHTSA campaign 26V260000

    Reported

    Service Brakes, Air › Antilock › Control Unit/Module

    Model years 2025–2027

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026-2027 VNR (4) and 2025-2027 VNL (4) vehicles. The rear brake modulators may have unprotected electrical connectors that can short circuit and lead to a loss of the anti-lock brake system (ABS) and electronic stability control (ESC).

    Consequence:
    A loss of anti-lock brakes and electronic stability control increases the risk of a crash or injury.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will inspect the rear brake modulator electrical connectors, install a protective cover, and replace the rear brake modulators, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed June 8, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2605. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning April 30, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  5. NHTSA campaign 26V208000

    Reported

    Exterior Lighting › Turn Signal

    Model years 2025–2027

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025-2027 VNL (4) and 2026-2027 VNR (4) vehicles. The vehicle turn signals may not function properly. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Consequence:
    Turn signals that do not function properly may fail to indicate the driver's intention to change vehicle direction, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will update the turn signal indicator software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 7, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2604. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning Feb April 8, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  6. NHTSA campaign 26V186000

    Reported

    Service Brakes, Air › Supply › Hoses, Lines/Piping, and Fittings

    Model years 2025–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025-2026 VNL (4) vehicles. The service brake may take longer than expected to release. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard numbers 121, "Air Brake Systems."

    Consequence:
    A delayed brake release can increase the risk of crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will install an additional brake valve and fittings to the service brake pneumatic plumbing, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed July 29, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2602.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  7. NHTSA campaign 26V184000

    Reported

    Electrical System › Instrument Cluster/Panel

    Model years 2025–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025-2026 VNL (4) vehicles. The instrument panel may fail while driving. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."

    Consequence:
    An instrument panel display that fails to show critical safety information, such as the speedometer or warning lights, increases the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the instrument panel clusters, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed May 8, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2603. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall became searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning April 1, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  8. NHTSA campaign 26V076000

    Reported

    Parking Brake

    Model years 2024–2027

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024-2027 VNL (4) vehicles that do not include auxiliary parking brakes. If the vehicle is in weight bias mode there may not be enough weight on the parking brake axle, which could result in inadequate parking brake force.

    Consequence:
    Inadequate parking brake force can result in a rollaway, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the brake chambers, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed May 29, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2601. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning Feb 17, 2026.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  9. NHTSA campaign 25V804000

    Reported

    Exterior Lighting › Lighting Control Module › Software

    Model years 2024–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 VNR (4) and 2024-2026 VNL (4) vehicles. The automatic high beams (AHB) may not switch to low beam headlights as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Consequence:
    High beam headlights that do not switch to low beam as intended can reduce visibility for oncoming traffic, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    As an interim action, Volvo Trucks will update the vehicle software through an over-the-air (OTA) update to disable the AHB feature, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed June 1, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2511. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 19, 2025.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  10. NHTSA campaign 25V802000

    Reported

    Equipment › Mechanical

    Model years 2024–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2024-2026 VNL (4) vehicles. The load lock clamps, located on the back of the cab, may loosen and cause the load lock bars to become unsecured.

    Consequence:
    A loose or unsecured load lock bar can result in a loss of cargo, creating a road hazard and increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the load lock clamps, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 18, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2512. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 27, 2025.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

Show 8 more recalls

  1. NHTSA campaign 25V757000

    Reported

    Exterior Lighting

    Model year 2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 New VN trucks. The roof center marker lights may fail to illuminate. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

    Consequence:
    Marker lights that fail to illuminate can reduce visibility to other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the center roof marker light, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed January 19, 2026. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2509. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning November 10, 2025.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  2. NHTSA campaign 25V621000

    Reported

    Exterior Lighting › Lighting Control Module

    Model years 2025–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025-2026 New VN trucks. When towing a trailer, the trailer lights may fail to illuminate due to an improperly manufactured body control module.

    Consequence:
    Trailer tail lights and turn signals that do not illuminate as intended can reduce visibility to other drivers, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the trailer body input/output module, free of charge. Owner letters were mailed November 19, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2507. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning September 25, 2025.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  3. NHTSA campaign 25V620000

    Reported

    Latches/Locks/Linkages › Doors › Latch

    Model year 2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2026 New VN trucks. The door latch cable on the interior door handle may be incorrectly installed, preventing the door from opening.

    Consequence:
    A door that cannot be opened from the inside may trap occupants, increasing the risk of injury.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will replace the door latch cable and pivot clip, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 11, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2508. Vehicle Identification Numbers (VINs) involved in this recall will be searchable on NHTSA.gov beginning September 25, 2025.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  4. NHTSA campaign 25V520000

    Reported

    Steering

    Model years 2025–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2025-2026 Volvo New VN trucks. The dynamic steering and oversteer guidance feature may malfunction and cause a loss of steering control.

    Consequence:
    A loss of steering control increases the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    The oversteer guidance feature will be disabled through an over-the-air (OTA) update or by a dealer, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed August 22, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2506.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  5. NHTSA campaign 25V257000

    Reported

    Engine and Engine Cooling › Engine › Diesel

    Model year 2025

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2022-2025 Volvo VN and 2025 New VN trucks. The idler gear bracket fasteners may have been improperly tightened, allowing the idler gear to detach from the engine.

    Consequence:
    A detached idler gear can damage the engine, resulting in a stall and increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will inspect and replace the turbo compound units as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 28, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2504.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  6. NHTSA campaign 25V214000

    Reported

    Interior Lighting; Exterior Lighting › Hazard Flashing Warning Lights › Switch

    Model years 2023–2026

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2023-2026 New VN trucks. The hazard switch back lighting may become inoperative. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 101, "Controls and Displays."

    Consequence:
    A hazard switch that is not illuminated may be difficult to locate when needed, increasing the risk of a crash or injury.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will update the vehicle master control unit (VMCU) software, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed April 25, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2503.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  7. NHTSA campaign 25V102000

    Reported

    Service Brakes, Air › Controls › Proportioning Relay Valve

    Model years 2023–2025

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling certain 2023-2025 New VN trucks. The brakes may take longer than expected to activate. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 121, "Air Brake Systems."

    Consequence:
    Delayed brake activation can extend the distance required to stop, increasing the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    Dealers will install a new pneumatic circuit, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed March 11, 2025. Owners may contact Volvo Trucks' customer service at 800-528-6586. Volvo Trucks' number for this recall is RVXX2502.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

  8. NHTSA campaign 24V791000

    Reported

    Electrical System › Software; Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Antilock/Traction Control/Electronic Limited Slip › ABS Warning Light

    Model year 2025

    Volvo Trucks North America (Volvo Trucks) is recalling one 2025 New VN truck. A software error in the instrument cluster may cause the anti-lock brake system (ABS) warning light not to illuminate. As such, this vehicle fails to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 121, "Air Brake Systems."

    Consequence:
    An ABS warning light that fails to illuminate will not alert the driver of an ABS malfunction, which could increase the risk of a crash.
    Remedy:
    A dealer will reprogram the software, free of charge. Owners may contact Volvo Customer Service at 1-800-528-6586. Volvo's number for this recall is RVXX2410.

    Filed by Volvo Trucks North America

Recall text is shown as NHTSA publishes it. NHTSA’s Vehicle Safety Hotline, 1-888-327-4236, also answers recall questions.

How to read this recall list

This list shows every safety recall campaign NHTSA has on file for this make, model and model year. It is not specific to one vehicle: a recall often covers only vehicles built in a certain date range or with a certain part, and many of the vehicles it covers will already have been repaired.

What each recall field means
What each recall field means
FieldWhat it tells you
Campaign numberNHTSA's unique ID for the recall, such as 20V771000. Quote it to a dealer or when searching NHTSA's site.
ComponentThe system or part involved, for example air bags, brakes or electrical software.
SummaryWhat the defect or non-compliance is and which vehicles are covered.
ConsequenceThe safety risk if the problem isn't fixed.
RemedyWhat the manufacturer will do, such as a repair, replacement or software update, and whether it is free.
  • Some recalls carry an NHTSA consumer advisory, “Do Not Drive” or “Park Outside”. Follow it until the repair is done.
  • A single campaign often covers several models or model years, so the same campaign number can appear in more than one list.
  • Recalls are shown as NHTSA publishes them. Very recent campaigns may take time to appear.

Does your vehicle have an open recall? Only a VIN check can tell you. Enter the VIN at NHTSA's recall lookup (opens in a new tab) or on the manufacturer's website. Our VIN recall check guide explains what each option covers.

Volvo VNL (4) questions

5 questions

How many recalls does the Volvo VNL (4) have?

NHTSA lists 18 vehicle recall campaigns for the Volvo VNL (4), covering model years 2023 to 2027. The most recent, 26V513000, was reported on August 6, 2026 and is filed under “Exterior lighting”. The 2026 model year is covered by the most campaigns (15).

Which Volvo VNL (4) model year has the most complaints?

The 2026 model year, with 4 of the 7 complaints in NHTSA’s file (57.1%). The next are 2025 (2) and 2023 (1). Complaint counts also reflect how many vehicles of each year were sold and how long they have been on the road, so they are not a reliability ranking.

What is the most common Volvo VNL (4) complaint?

Steering is the component named most often: 3 complaints, or 42.9% of all 7. Air Bags (2) and Electrical System (2) follow. Complaints are unverified reports from owners, not confirmed defects, and one complaint can name several components.

Does every recall on this page apply to my Volvo VNL (4)?

Not necessarily. Each campaign lists specific model years, and many cover only vehicles built in a certain period or fitted with a certain part; repairs already carried out aren’t shown. To see whether a recall is open on your vehicle, enter its VIN at NHTSA’s recall lookup (opens in a new tab) or ask a Volvo dealer.

How many Volvo VNL (4) complaints report a crash, fire, injury or death?

Of the 7 complaints, 2 report a crash, 1 a fire, 2 at least one injury and 1 at least one death. These figures count complaints, not people, and each complaint is the submitter’s own unverified account.

Other Volvo models

8 models · most complaints first

The Volvo models with the most NHTSA complaints, and the Volvo VIN decoder with every Volvo model page, WMI code and VIN note.

  • Volvo XC90 2003–2025 · 35 recalls · 1,521 complaints
  • Volvo S60 2000–2025 · 40 recalls · 1,264 complaints
  • Volvo S80 1999–2016 · 27 recalls · 954 complaints
  • Volvo V70 1996–2016 · 22 recalls · 933 complaints
  • Volvo XC60 2009–2025 · 36 recalls · 647 complaints
  • Volvo S70 1995–2002 · 6 recalls · 593 complaints
  • Volvo S40 2000–2011 · 12 recalls · 491 complaints
  • Volvo XC70 2001–2016 · 19 recalls · 417 complaints

All Volvo models and WMI codesLook up recalls by year

Data: NHTSA recalls and complaints flat files, updated September 25, 2026. Recall campaigns are vehicle (V) campaigns listed for this model name; complaints are counted once per NHTSA ODI number and model year.